How to Play Roulette at Online Casinos Understanding the Basics of Online Roulette Roulette is a classic casino game that combines chance and strategy, making it immensely popular among players. The game consists of a spinning wheel with numbered pockets and a ball that is dropped onto the wheel, determining the winning number. Online casinos offer various versions of roulette, including European, American, and French, each with unique features and odds. Why How to Play Roulette at Online Casinos Matters Mastering online roulette is crucial for serious players who aim to maximize their bankroll and enhance their gaming experience. Knowing the rules and strategies can significantly improve your chances of winning. Furthermore, understanding the specific online environment, including bonuses and promotions, can provide a competitive edge. For a seamless start, you can join GoldenBet Casino and explore various roulette options. The Math Behind Roulette: Odds and House Edge Each roulette variant has its own **Return to Player (RTP)** percentage and house edge, which are vital for players to understand. Roulette Type RTP House Edge European Roulette 97.3% 2.7% American Roulette 94.74% 5.26% French Roulette 97.3% 2.7% European and French versions provide better odds than American roulette due to the absence of a double zero, which contributes to a higher house edge. Choosing the Right Variation: How to Decide Selecting the right roulette variation is pivotal. Consider these factors when making your choice: House Edge: As noted, European and French versions offer lower house edges. Betting Options: French roulette often has unique betting rules like “La Partage” and “En Prison,” which can reduce losses. Personal Preference: Some players prefer the aesthetics and gameplay of certain variations. Strategies to Enhance Your Winning Potential While roulette is primarily a game of chance, employing certain strategies can help you manage your bankroll effectively: Martingale Strategy: Doubling your bet after each loss can recover previous losses, but it requires a substantial bankroll. Fibonacci Strategy: This strategy involves betting according to the Fibonacci sequence, which can help mitigate losses. Flat Betting: Maintaining a consistent bet size helps manage your bankroll without risking large sums. Understanding Betting Types: Inside vs. Outside Bets Online roulette offers a variety of betting options categorized as inside and outside bets: Inside Bets: Higher risk with greater payouts. Examples include straight-up bets (35-to-1 payout) and split bets (17-to-1 payout). Outside Bets: Lower risk with smaller payouts. These include red/black (1-to-1 payout), odd/even (1-to-1 payout), and dozens (2-to-1 payout). Choosing the right bet type based on your risk tolerance and bankroll can enhance your gaming experience. Hidden Risks: What to Watch Out For While online roulette can be entertaining, savvy players should remain aware of potential pitfalls: Rogue Casinos: Ensure you play at reputable online casinos with valid licenses. Bonus Conditions: Pay attention to wagering requirements that can be as high as **35x**, making it harder to cash out winnings. Chasing Losses: Avoid betting more to recover losses, as it can lead to significant financial strain. The Importance of Bankroll Management Effective bankroll management is critical for long-term success in online roulette. Here are some strategies: Set a Budget: Determine your gambling budget and stick to it, regardless of wins or losses. Use a Betting Limit: Set limits on individual bets to prevent overspending. Track Your Play: Keep records of your bets and outcomes to analyze your performance over time. Conclusion: Enjoying the Game Responsibly Playing roulette at online casinos can be a thrilling experience, but it requires an understanding of the game mechanics, strategies, and proper bankroll management. By arming yourself with knowledge and remaining disciplined, you can enjoy a rewarding experience at the virtual roulette table. Remember, every spin is an opportunity, so play wisely and responsibly.

Roulette Type	RTP	House Edge
European Roulette	97.3%	2.7%
American Roulette	94.74%	5.26%
French Roulette	97.3%	2.7%

AGNES WONG HUI LIANG

Independent Non-Executive Director

Female | 42 | Malaysian

Agnes is currently director of Seedset Sdn Bhd, a boutique M&A and transaction services firm, and director or Adansys Consulting Sdn Bhd, a SAP staffing company. Agnes had successfully completed a few M&A projects in Malaysia and Singapore. A notable project that she completed closing a transaction of a global PE into a Malaysian based Merchant Acquirer. Her core strength is project management, finance transformation, accounting and finance, due diligence, business process re-engineering, operation management, digitalization, GRC, SOX 404, internal controls, and segregation of duties.

Her past experience includes project manager of global and regional scale projects, leading SAP security and GRC service in global 500 pharmaceutical company and etc. She is exposed to industries such as pharma, manufacturing, telco, refinery, oil and gas, insurance and etc. She implemented global and regional scale projects such as SAP finance transformation, SAP internal audit program design, India GST, SAP Plant Maintenance, Concur Travel and Expense, SAP SuccessFactor AMS, automate internal control monitoring with SAP GRC, automate SOX IT management testing, segregation of duties (SOD) with SAP GRC AC and etc.

FONG TUCK YONG

Chief Executive Officer

Male | 62 | Malaysian

MR FONG, aged 62, is a Malaysian national with over 30 years of experience in the construction industry. He has a proven track record of successfully managing complex construction projects, ensuring they are completed on time and within budget. His strategic planning and team leadership skills are anticipated to drive ECOBUILT HOLDINGS towards achieving its growth objectives.

In his previous roles, MR FONG has demonstrated exceptional problem-solving abilities and a strong commitment to safety and compliance. The company is optimistic that his leadership will foster innovation and improve stakeholder engagement, aligning with its vision for sustainable growth.

CHANG CHEN SENG

Independent and Non-Executive Director

Male | 56 | Malaysian

Mr. Chang Chen Seng, aged 56, as Independent and Non-Executive Director effective 6 February 2025. Mr. Chang is currently the Supervising Partner at Messrs. Amir, Lim & Partners and holds key positions within the Malaysian Bar Council and Disciplinary Board. He brings over two decades of legal and corporate governance experience, with expertise in corporate restructuring, crisis management, high-value transactions, and advisory roles for distressed companies. A frequent speaker at major legal conferences and a published legal commentator, Mr. Chang holds a Bachelor of Laws (Hons) from the University of London and a Certificate of Legal Practice from the Legal Profession Qualifying Board. His appointment is expected to strengthen the Board’s legal and strategic capabilities.

LEE KUAN VUN

Independent and Non-Executive Director

Male | 56 | Malaysian

Mr. Lee Kuan Vun, aged 56, as Independent and Non-Executive Director effective 6 February 2025. Mr. Lee brings over 30 years of experience in banking, credit restructuring, loan recovery, and asset management, having held senior roles in SME Bank, RHB Bank, and Kwong Yik Bank. His previous positions include Senior Vice President and Head of Loan Recovery at RHB Bank, where he oversaw non-retail recovery efforts across Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, and Hong Kong. With a proven track record in managing impaired loan portfolios, credit risk, and special asset strategies, Mr. Lee holds a Bachelor of Arts with Honours in Accounting & Finance from Lancaster University, UK. His extensive financial sector experience is expected to add valuable insights to the Group’s strategic and risk management initiatives.

DATO MOHD IBRAHIM BIN NOR

Non-Independent and Non-Executive Director

Male | 65 | Malaysian

Dato Mohd Ibrahim bin Nor, aged 65, a Malaysian citizen, is an Executive Director of Ecobuilt. He was appointed to our Board on 9 December 2024. He obtained a Master’s Degree in Business Administration from the Drake University in the United States of America (the “USA”) in 1983 and a bachelor of arts degree in mathematics from the Knox College in the USA in 1981. He brings extensive leadership experience across various industries, including manufacturing, distribution, engineering, education, and technology. Throughout his career, he has held various top positions in large corporation in Malaysia, including Chairman of Super Enterprise Holdings Berhad, Managing Director of Padiberas Nasional Berhad, Executive Vice Chairman of Sistem Television Malaysia Berhad and Chief Operating Officer of Malakoff Berhad.

He has no family relationship with any other Directors and/or substantial shareholders of Ecobuilt. He has no conflict of interest with the Group other than that which has been disclosed to the Board of Directors (if any). He has no convictions for any offences within the past 5 years other than traffic offences or any public sanction or penalty imposed by the regulatory bodies during the financial year.

At present, Dato Mohd Ibrahim bin Nor is the Independent Non-Executive Director of Kim Teck Cheong Consolidated Berhad, a company listed on Bursa Malaysia and the Independent Non-Executive Director of Director of S&P International Ltd., a company listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange.

DATO’ NOORDIN BIN SULAIMAN

Independent Non-Executive Chairman

Male | 67 | Malaysian

Dato’ Noordin Bin Sulaiman, Male, aged 67, Malaysian citizen, is the Independent Non-Executive Chairman of Ecobuilt Holdings Berhad. He was appointed to the Board on 01 November 2018. He graduated with Bachelor Degree (Hons) from University Malaya in 1980. He then obtained his Diploma in Public Management and Diploma in Management Science from Institut Tadbiran Awam Negara (INTAN) in 1981 and 1986 respectively.

He started his career in 1981 as Assistant Director in the Implementation and Coordination Unit, Prime Minister’s Department. Throughout his 36 years of service with the Government, he was involved in several roles and various capacities. Prior to his retirement, he held the position of State Financial Officer for Selangor Government from 2012 to 2017. He has no family relationship with any other Directors and/or substantial shareholders of Ecobuilt. He has no conflict of interest with the Group other than that which has been disclosed to the Board of Directors (if any). He has no convictions for any offences within the past 5 years other than traffic offences or any public sanction or penalty imposed by the regulatory bodies during the financial year. He does not hold any directorship in other public companies and listed issuers.

NG CHOON KEITH

NG CHOON KEITH
Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer
Male | 40 | Malaysian
Ng Choon Keith, Male, aged 40, a Malaysian citizen, is an Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer of
Ecobuilt. He was appointed to our Board on 28 April 2023.
He holds a Bachelor of Construction Management & Economics (Hons) degree with a major in Quantity Surveying
from the University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA, which he earned in 2006.
With over 20 years of senior leadership experience in construction and building managemet, Mr Ng excels in
strategic planning, P&L management, and cost control. He is renowned for his ability to secure major tenants,
resolve regulatory issues, and optimize revenue streams. He has been an Executive Director at Kota Kelang
Group since February 2010, where he oversees multiple companies and construction projects while providing
strategic direction and mentorship to his team. Before this, he worked as a Quantity Surveyor and Cost Engineer
Controls at Currie and Brown Adelaide, contributing to various high-value projects. He also maintains affiliations
with industry organizations.
His professional skills encompass expertise in cost management systems, proficiency in MS Project, and fluency
in multiple languages to facilitate effective communication.
He is the son of Datuk Ng Seing Liong PJN, JP, the Non-Independent Non-Executive Director of Ecobuilt. He has
no conflict of interest with the Group other than that which has been disclosed to the Board of Directors (if any).
He has no convictions for any offences within the past 5 years other than traffic offences or any public sanction
or penalty imposed by the regulatory bodies during the financial year. He does not hold any directorship in other
public companies and listed issuers.

DATO INDERA TUN PUTERA MATIN AHMAD SHAH BIN MUNIR

DATO INDERA TUN PUTERA MATIN AHMAD SHAH BIN MUNIR
Independent Non-Executive Director
Male | 35 | Malaysian
Dato Indera Tun Putera Matin Ahmad Shah Bin Munir, Male, aged 35, a Malaysian citizen, is an Independent
Non-Executive Director of Ecobuilt. He was appointed to our Board on 11 November 2021. He graduated with
Bachelor of Arts in International Business Management from Middlesex University London in 2011.
Upon graduation in 2011, he started his career as Management Associate in CIMB Group Berhad under
the company’s management trainee program. In 2013, he left CIMB Group Berhad after complete of the
management trainee program and joined Ipmuda Group Berhad as a Property Development Associate and
later promoted to Property Development Manager in 2016. In 2017, he left Ipmuda Group Berhad and joined MS
Property Development Sdn Bhd as Executive Director.
Currently, Dato Indera is an Executive Director of Sinaran Makmur Sdn Bhd, MS Property Development Sdn Bhd
and Ideen Materials Sdn Bhd. He is also Chairman of Taraf Raya Sdn Bhd.
He is the Chairman of the Nomination Committee and also a member of the Audit Committee and Remuneration
Committee of the Company. He has no family relationship with any other Directors and/or substantial shareholders
of Ecobuilt. He has no conflict of interest with the Group other than that which has been disclosed to the Board
of Directors (if any). He has no convictions for any offences within the past 5 years other than traffic offences or
any public sanction or penalty imposed by the regulatory bodies during the financial year. He does not hold any
directorship in other public companies and listed issuers.

DATUK NG SEING LIONG PJN, JP

DATUK NG SEING LIONG PJN, JP
Non-Independent Non-Executive Director
Male | 70 | Malaysian
Datuk Ng Seing Liong PJN, JP, Male, aged 70, a Malaysian citizen, is a Non-Independent Non-Executive Director
of Ecobuilt. He was appointed to our Board on 15 November 2019 as Independent Non-Executive Director and
re-designated to Non-Independent Non-Executive Director on 28 April 2023.
He has more than 35 years of experience in the fields of audit, tax, business advisory, receivership and liquidation
for a wide variety of industry. Currently, he is the Senior Partner of S.L. Ng & Associates. He holds membership
of various professional bodies including Malaysian Institute of Accountants (MIA), Association of Chartered
Certified Accountants (ACCA), Institute of Chartered Secretaries & Administrators (ICSA), Malaysia Institute of
Certified Public Accountants (MICPA), Chartered Tax Institute of Malaysia (CTIM) and Malaysia Institute of Cooperative & Management Auditors (AICMA).
Due to his vast contribution to Societies and Schools, he was awarded with the appointment as the Justice of
Peace (JP) of Selangor in 1999 by DYMM Sultan Selangor. On 7 June 2008, he was awarded the title Panglima
Jasa Negara (PJN) by the DYMM Yang Di Pertua Agong.
Currently, Datuk Ng serves on the Board of Directors of United Teochew (Malaysia) Berhad and also Independent
Non-Executive Director of Enest Group Berhad and Golden Land Berhad.
He is a member of the Audit Committee, Nomination Committee and Remuneration Committee of the Company.
He is the father of Ng Choon Keith, the Executive Director/Chief Executive Officer of Ecobuilt. He has no conflict
of interest with the Group other than that which has been disclosed to the Board of Directors (if any). He has no
convictions for any offences within the past 5 years other than t